Reflective writing sample essay
Sunday, August 23, 2020
Landslide Limo Service Essay
With respect to you demand I have made a present work consistence plan for Bradley Stonefield to guarantee the way toward beginning another business will be fruitful. Bradley Stonefield wants to begin a Limousine organization inside the Austin TX region. Bradley Stonfield has shown that he will probably have25 workers inside the primary year of activity. The update is to examine and give current work laws and the ramifications for resistance with said laws. Business laws are made to secure the business just as the worker, inability to conform to any state or government representative law could have a final product of complete disappointment, particularly for littler or new associations. Resistance with work laws can bring about enormous or excessively expensive punishments or extreme activities. The notice will address 4 business laws some are explicit to Texas and the repercussion for resistance with said laws. The engine bearer wellbeing improvement demonstration of 1999, the equiv alent business act EEOC of 1972, work freely for Texas, and Texas laborers pay act. The engine bearer wellbeing improvement demonstration of 1999: The Department of Transportation (DOT) set up a different organization with the Federal Motor Safety Administration on January 1 1999. (FMCSA, 2014) A limousine administration has a standard arrangement of guidelines for littler vehicles and bigger limit vehicles; the organization must enlist with the FMCSA and have a present engine bearer ID report with the USDOT, must be present at regular intervals. Each assistance vehicle must be safeguarded with at least the government managed least inclusion in case of an engine vehicle mishap. The administration driver must have and keep a flow ââ¬Å"Câ⬠class state driverââ¬â¢s permit that incorporates a traveler support. All drivers pre-business must submit to a medication/liquor test and should be eager to submit to arbitrary testing. Any assistance vehicle with the ability to convey in excess of 9 people and close to 15 people, the driver may not surpass a driving time of 10 hours. The driver/s must finish a wellbeing examination and keep up a vehicle security and support log before each outing preceding leaving the assigned leaving regions. All drivers must have an ebb and flow driverââ¬â¢s permit for the state and substantial, and should either give agree to have boss solicitation driving records or give momentum duplicates. Each vehicle that is utilized for administration must be set apart with a USDOT enlistment number and kept current. The organization must keep and keep up every driving record/mishap reports for drivers and vehicles for as long as three years to ebb and flow. (Government limousine administration and guidelines, 2014) Failure to consent to bureaucratic guidelines could bring about various expenses and punishments; Inability to keep up current DOT and permit records can be up to or surpass $100.00 per infringement, inability to keep up medication and liquor records can be a fine up t0 $1000.00 per infringement, inability to keep up current driving records can be a fine up to $2500.00 per representative, and any worker that is refered to for utilizing a vehicle during work hours for something besides to move a paying client can result in up to a $10,000.00 fine. The equivalent business act EEOC of 1972: The EEOC shield any people from work separation because of sex, shading, religion, national cause, age, inabilities, political perspectives, conjugal or family status, or sexual direction. Inability to conform to EEOC laws can bring about a few claims for separation, TSU womanââ¬â¢s b-ball mentor won a claim in the totals of $730,000.00 for sexualâ discrimination in 2011. She was initially recruited in 2008 and afterward ended not long after, she had been undermined with a downgrade and contrasted with a menââ¬â¢s mentor Tony Harvey and this was terms for a claim. Inability to consent to the current EEOC laws can bring about a claim all things considered and when a representative is fired this model shows that no worker paying little heed to what their identity is ought not be victimized because of individual emotions. Texas freely work ââ¬Å"The general standard in Texas, and in many states, is that missing a particular consent in actuality, business might be fired by the business or the worker freely, for good motivation, terrible reason, or no reason at all.â⬠(Employment voluntarily Doctrine in Texas â⬠Appellate case law 2010) Even however is a ââ¬Å"at-will or right to workâ⬠state government laws despite everything apply, if a representative is on a contracted time they are excluded from the voluntarily law. In an association that grasps the ââ¬Å"at willâ⬠boss law, the business should likewise consent to that a representative won't be fired except if it is for ââ¬Å"good reasonâ⬠, if a worker is performing acceptable work of higher they are not absolved yet they are additionally not in danger. Again inability to consent can bring about an enormous as well as hindering claim to the organization. ââ¬Å"The preeminent court perceived in Montgomery County that the courts should cautiously recognize painstakingly created business portrayal whereupon a representative may reasonably depend, and general axioms, dubious affirmations, acclaim, and uncertain guarantees of perpetual proceeded employmentâ⬠(Employment voluntarily Doctrine in Texas â⬠Appellate case law 2010) Texas workersââ¬â¢ remuneration act: The laborers remuneration act is intended to likely and briefly swap the wages for a specialist when work hours are missed because of a hands on injury/wounds. The law possibly applies when a representative can demonstrate that they were harmed at work/on the clock, they are qualified for a level of there normal income and clinical consideration for said wounds. Texas is the main express that can decide not to offer specialists remuneration in Texas under 40% will quit the laborers pay inclusion. A business that has decided to enlist with the laborers pay, the danger of a claim for not taking care of clinical tabs, orâ paying a bit of wages isn't a chance, for the staying 40% of bosses who don't utilize workersââ¬â¢ remuneration are suspect to potential claims that could incorporate inclusion up to full wages for time missed. Texas representatives are likewise ready to decrease to pay into laborers remuneration, and there are restrictions to gathering of petitioning for laborers pay: If the worker is affected by medications or liquor, if the representative experienced a self-initiated injury, the injury was brought about by a non-worker or was for individual reasons, or the injury was acquired while off the clock. References: FMCSA. (January 1, 2014) recovered from Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration: http://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/crucial limousine administration and guidelines. (2014) Retrieved from Limo administration and limousine administration guidelines: http://www.airportcommuter.com/around the world/federal_limo_regulations.htm Employment voluntarily Doctrine in Texas â⬠Appellate case law (2010) recovered from Texas sentiments: http://www.texas-opinions.com/law-business at-will.html
Friday, August 21, 2020
About KFC Essay
Colonel Harland Sanders, conceived September 9, 1890, effectively started diversifying his chicken business at 65 years old. Presently, the KFCà ® business he began has become one of the biggest fast help food administration frameworks on the planet. Also, Colonel Sanders, a speedy help eatery pioneer, has become an image of innovative soul. In excess of a billion of the Colonelââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"finger lickinââ¬â¢ goodâ⬠chicken meals are served yearly. What's more, not simply in North America. The Colonelââ¬â¢s cooking is accessible in excess of 80 nations and domains around the globe. At the point when the Colonel was six, his dad kicked the bucket. His mom had to go to work, and youthful Harland needed to deal with his three-year-old sibling and infant sister. This implied doing a great part of the family cooking. By the age of seven, he was an ace of a few local dishes. At age 10, he landed his first position taking a shot at a close by ranch for $2 per month. At the point when he was 12, his mom remarried and he left his home close Henryville, Ind., for a vocation on a homestead in Greenwood, Ind. He held a progression of employments throughout the following not many years, first as a 15-year-old trolley conductor in New Albany, Ind., and afterward as a 16-year-old private, soldiering for a half year in Cuba. After that he was a railroad fire fighter, examined law by correspondence, rehearsed in equity of the harmony courts, sold protection, worked an Ohio River steamer ship, sold tires, and worked administration stations. At the point when he was 40, the Colonel started cooking for hungry explorers who halted at his administration station in Corbin, Ky. He didnââ¬â¢t have an eatery at that point, however served people on his own feasting table in the living quarters of his administration station. As more individuals began coming only for food, he moved over the road to an inn and eatery that situated 142 individuals. Throughout the following nine years, he consummated his mystery mix of 11 herbs and flavors and the essential cooking method that is as yet utilized today. Sanderââ¬â¢s popularity developed. Senator Ruby Laffoon made him a Kentucky Colonel in 1935 in acknowledgment of his commitments to the stateââ¬â¢s food. What's more, in 1939, his foundation was first recorded in Duncan Hinesââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"Adventures in Good Eating.â⬠In the mid 1950s another interstate expressway was wanted to sidestep the town of Corbin. Seeing a conclusion to his business, the Colonel unloaded his activities. Subsequent to covering his tabs, he was diminished to living on his $105 Social Security checks. Sure of the nature of his singed chicken, the Colonel committed himself to the chicken diversifying business that he began in 1952. He traversed the nation via vehicle from café to eatery, cooking clusters of chicken for café proprietors and their representatives. In the event that the response was ideal, he went into a handshake concurrence on an arrangement that specified an installment to him of a nickel for every chicken the café sold. By 1964, Colonel Sanders had more than 600 diversified outlets for his chicken in the United States and Canada. That year, he sold his enthusiasm for the U.S. organization for $2 million to a gathering of speculators including John Y. Earthy colored Jr., who later was legislative leader of Kentucky from 1980 to 1984. The Colonel stayed an open representative for the organization. In 1976, an autonomous study positioned the Colonel as the worldââ¬â¢s second most conspicuous big name. Under the new proprietors, Kentucky Fried Chicken Corporation developed quickly. It opened up to the world on March 17, 1966, and was recorded on the New York Stock Exchange on January 16, 1969. More than 3,500 diversified and friends possessed eateries were in overall activity when Heublein Inc. obtained KFC Corporation on July 8, 1971, for $285 million. Kentucky Fried Chicken turned into an auxiliary of R.J. Reynolds Industries, Inc. (presently RJR Nabisco, Inc.), when Heublein Inc. was procured by Reynolds in 1982. KFC was procured in October 1986 from RJR Nabisco, Inc. by PepsiCo, Inc., for around $840 million. In January 1997, PepsiCo, Inc. reported the side project of its speedy help eateries â⬠KFC, Taco Bell and Pizza Hut â⬠into an independentâ restaurant organization, Tricon Global Restaurants, Inc. In May 2002, the organization declared it got shareholdersââ¬â¢ endorsement to change itââ¬â¢s enterprise name to Yum! Brands, Inc. The organization, which claims A&W All-American Food Restaurants, KFC, Long John Silvers, Pizza Hut and Taco Bell cafés, is the worldââ¬â¢s biggest eatery organization regarding framework units with almost 32,500 in excess of 100 nations and regions. Until he was lethally blasted with leukemia in 1980 at 90 years old, the Colonel voyaged 250,000 miles a year visiting the KFC cafés around the globe. What's more, everything started with a 65-year-old man of his word who utilized his $105 Social Security check to begin a business. KFC KFC works in 74 nations and regions all through the world under the name ââ¬Å"Kentucky Fried Chickenâ⬠as well as ââ¬Å"KFC.â⬠It was established in Corbin, Kentucky by Colonel Harland D. Sanders, an early engineer of the fast assistance food business and a pioneer of the eatery establishment idea. The Colonel idealized his mystery mix of 11 herbs and flavors for Kentucky Fried Chicken in 1939 and joined his first franchisee in 1952. When KFC was gained by PepsiCo in 1986, it had developed to around 6,600 units in 55 nations and domains. KFC cafés offer seared chicken items and some additionally offer non-singed chicken-on-the-bone items, with the essential dish things sold in pieces under the names Original Recipe, Extra Tasty Crispy and Tender Roast. Other head course things incorporate Chunky Chicken Pot Pies, Colonelââ¬â¢s Crispy Strips, and different chicken sandwiches. KFC eateries additionally offer an assortment of side things, for example, rolls, pureed potatoes and sauce, cole slaw and corn, just as treats and non-mixed refreshments. Their stylistic layout is described by the picture of the Colonel and particular bundling incorporates the ââ¬Å"Bucketâ⬠of chicken. In 1996, KFCââ¬â¢s overall framework deals of over $8 billion became quicker than the business normal despite the fact that the quantity of eateries in its worldwide framework didn't really increment. This development was to a great extent because of the effect of new items as appeared by the way that equivalent store deals in Company-worked stores in the U.S. expanded 6%. In 1995, same store deals for Company-worked stores in the U.S. were additionally solid, expanding 7%. For the primary portion of 1997, KFC same store deals development for Company-worked units in the U.S. was reliably positive bringing about a 4% development rate for the multi week time frame. Normal U.S. framework wide deals per conventional unit in 1996 were $775,000. YUM BRANDS The Yum! Brands, Inc. association is presently comprised of six auxiliaries sorted out around its five center ideas, KFC, Pizza Hut, Taco Bell, A&W All-American Food Restaurants and Long John Silvers. Yum! Brands and KFC is situated in Louisville, Kentucky; Pizza Hut and Yum! Cafés International are headquartered in Dallas, Texas; Taco Bell is situated in Irvine, California; and An and W All-American Food Restaurants and Long John Silvers are situated in Lexington, Kentucky. Each of Yum! Brandsââ¬â¢ ideas are occupied with the activity, improvement, diversifying and authorizing of an arrangement of both conventional and non-customary QSR units. Non-conventional units incorporate express units and stands which have a progressively restricted menu and work in non-customary areas like air terminals, gas and comfort stores, arenas, entertainment meccas and schools, where a full-scale customary outlet would not be reasonable or productive. What's more, there are roughly 367 units lodging more than one idea (ââ¬Å"2n1sâ⬠). Of these, around 354 units offer both the full KFC menu and a constrained menu of Taco Bell items, and roughly 13 units offer both the full KFC menu and a restricted menu of Pizza Hut items. In every idea, buyers can either eat in or complete food. Moreover, Taco Bell and KFC offer a drive-through choice in numerous stores. Pizza Hut what's more, on a considerably more constrained premise, KFC offer conveyance administration. Every idea has exclusive menu things and accentuates the arrangement of food with top notch fixings just as novel plans and unique seasonings to give engaging, delectable and appealing food at serious costs. VISION Our enthusiasm, as a café organization, is to put a YUM on peopleââ¬â¢s faces far and wide, fulfilling clients each time they eat our food and showing improvement over some other eatery organization. A&W, KFC, Long John Silverââ¬â¢s, Pizza Hut, and Taco Bell offer clients food they pine for, rebound worth, and client centered groups. The one of a kind eating involvement with every one of our cafés make our clients grin and motivate their dependability forever. Toward that end, our 750,000 partners the world over are prepared to be client insane people. With deals now in abundance of $1 billion in Australia, we have confirmation positive of the intensity of Customer Mania. In any case, whatââ¬â¢s at its center? Three things, truly: à · Operational greatness à · Great promoting and publicizing à · Real ââ¬Å"sit up and take noticeâ⬠client support At the point when we took the idea of Mania to our Restaurant Team Members â⬠the gifted individuals who manage our clients day in, day out, each day â⬠they grasped it with energy. They took the program and went for it, turning out to be incredible impetuses for change all through our whole association! Why? Straightforward â⬠Customer Mania opened their excitement and innovativeness, engaging them to take the necessary steps to fulfill visitors. Tuning in to the Voice of the Customer Client Mania is an extraordinary idea, yet how might we give it meat? By tuning in to the Voice of the Customer! One activity we embraced in Australia was to welcome RGMs to client investigate meetings, where they could clo
Thursday, July 9, 2020
5 Ways Sleep Can Boost Your Productivity
When you're tired, it affects everything you do. You can't concentrate, you can't focus, you have trouble listening and retaining informationââ¬âit's the worst. That's probably why sleep deprivation costs the U.S. economy somewhere in the region of $400 billion dollars every year. Related: 9 tips to master your morning routine That's why one of the most important things you can possibly do to stay productive is get a good night's sleep. If you're not convinced yet, here are 5 great reasons to get a decent amount of shuteye. Lack of sleep affects focus & concentration When you're tired, your mind has less energy to devote to simple things like processing sensory inputs. The technical term for this is vigilance. I'm sure you're familiar with attention tests that prove we only see what we're focusing on, ignoring 90% of sensory input. Even if you aren't, it's common sense. After all, there's so much going on that, if we were paying close attention to all of it, we'd quickly be overwhelmed. When you're tired, you're less vigilant, and vice versa. When you get a good night's sleep, it's takes far less effort to focus. You're also able to focus for longer periods of time without your attention wandering or getting distracted. Sleep is tied to emotional well-being & stability Sleep-deprived brains are more reactive, especially to negative situations. It's theorized that this mechanism exists to keep you safe. Your brain doesn't know why you didn't sleep well, so getting a bad night's sleep puts you in permanent fight-or-flight mode. Levels of key hormones that regulate emotion go down, and levels of stress and panic hormones go up, so when crunch time rolls around and you're placed in a stressful situation, you're more likely to crumble. It's also been shown that people with even a minor level of sleep deprivation react differently to other people, and they're more likely to take things in a negative way. So if you're in charge of others, especially if it's your job to keep them motivated and productive, losing sleep doesn't just affect youââ¬âit affects everyone on your team and everyone around you. Conversely, when you've got a decent night's rest, you're more likely to be emotionally stable and capable of reacting to changing situations, as well as more personable with your colleagues. Tiredness contributes to indecision & bad choices Being tired has the same effect on our minds as being drunk, and the effects increases the longer you go without sleep. In fact, being awake for as little as 24 hours has been shown to affect the mind in the same manner as several glasses of wine. If you wouldn't show up to work drunk, then how can you justify making decisions when you're tired? Not only that, but decision-making can be up to 50% slower when you're tired because of the increased delay in accessing and processing information. If you're in a role where you're regularly making decisions, whether that's for your team or simply the project you're working on, you could be adding unnecessary hours to your total working time. Sleep keeps us physically healthy Our prime healing time is when we sleep. Our bodies heal the damage done during the day, repairing muscles, replenishing fat and sugar stores that our bodies use as energy, as well as working through and sorting the events of the day. It's when we're sleeping that our brains place things into long-term memory, from where it's readily accessible. What this means is, if you've gone through a heavy day of new knowledge but don't enjoy a good night's sleep, you'll to retain far less of the information than you otherwise would. That means more time having to revisit information you've already learned once, or even potentially making decisions based on incorrectly remembered information. If you're at all interested in your long-term health, setting up a good sleep schedule is going to be a keystone habit. It increases your effectiveness in everything you do. A decent night's sleep helps us solve problems We've all faced difficult situations and problems that we just couldn't seem to solve, and we've all been given the advice to "sleep on it." As much as you might sigh and roll your eyes, it turns out that this is sound advice. As previously mentioned, sleep is the time your mind sorts through the events of the day and decides which memories to keep and which to discard. As part of this process, our minds compare our current problems with our past experiences, and as we're asleep, our minds are free to dive deep into the subconscious and freely associate without passing judgment on what we're thinking about. That's why it's common to wake up with flashes of inspiration or new ideas, and why sleeping next to a notebook is recommended by so many creatives and industry leaders. You might capture your next great idea first thing in the morning after a deep, restful sleep. Try itââ¬âafter all, what do you have to lose? So there we are: 5 major reasons why sleep is important for productivity. Start tonight! Get a good night's sleep and feel the difference tomorrow. Be even more productive with Lucidpress. Create content, collaborate & approve documents in mere minutes with our free desktop publishing software.
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Greek Influence on the Roman Empire Essay - 2942 Words
Introduction Classical Greek culture had a powerful influence on the Roman Empire, which carried a version of it to many parts of the Mediterranean region and Europe. Greek culture influenced the development of Roman civilization because at first Rome absorbed ideas from Greek colonists in southern Italy, and they continued to borrow from Greek culture after they conquered Greece. Ancient Greece has had an enormous amount of impact on culture in the western world. For this reason, Classical Greece is generally considered to be the seminal culture which provided the foundation of Western civilization. Rome conquered the Greek empire and its civilization, but Greek culture conquered imperial Rome. Furthermore, the Romans willinglyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Greeceââ¬â¢s economy was primarily based on the trade of grapes, cereals, and olive oil. However, because of natural constraints, production soon proved insufficient to satisfy demand. The olive tree and grapevine were the mai n sources for economic growth, as well as the cultivation of herbs and vegetables. Sheep and goats were the most common types of livestock. Woods were heavily exploited, first for domestic use and eventually to build triremes. Bees were kept to produce honey, the only source of sugar known to the ancient Greeks. Since it was so labor intensive, agriculture employed up to 80% of the Greek population.[5] Ancient Rome was a slave-based economy whose main concern was feeding the vast number of citizens and legionaries who populated the Mediterranean region. Agriculture and trade dominated the Roman economy, only supplemented by small scale industrial production.5 This was a similarity between Greece and Rome because Greece had to adapt to the demands of their own economy, and trade, while Rome had to do the same, but to a greater extent because their main concern was to feed the people of their empire. Religion When the Romans conquered Greece, not only did they discover that the Greeks had much to offer, but the Romans eventually adopted and built upon many of the Greek traditions. In terms of religion,Show MoreRelatedThe Greek And Greek Influence Of The Roman Empire1604 Words à |à 7 PagesAnother empire would soon take many influences from the Greeks. In Rome, an empire was beginning to rise. Roman civilization had its roots in Hellenistic culture because they idolized them. They borrowed and enhanced upon the Greek intellectual accomplishments. As the empire expanded this would become increasingly important. As the Romans continued to expand their empire and influence, they were also spreading the culture of those who influenced themââ¬âthe Greeks. The Roman Empire at their peak hadRead MoreSimilarities Greeks and Romans Essay896 Words à |à 4 Pages| This document is about the similarities and differences between Ancient Greece and Rome. | Comparisons and differences between the Ancient Greeks and Romans The Ancient Greeks and Romans both began their histories as city-states. While the coastline and the mountainous terrain of the Greek peninsula isolated the various Greek cities from one another, the city of Rome was located in the middle of north-south boarder. Bordered on the east with mountains and on the west by the seaRead MoreThe Differences Between Greeks And Romans1225 Words à |à 5 PagesGreeks and Romans civilization achievements were put into the categories of politics, religion, and intellectualism. Religion has performed a major role in developments of societies. The main points that will be discussed in this paper are the overall benefits and consequences of religion, and the changes that were made. The beginnings of Christianity are very blurry, as far as historical fact is concerned. The tragedy of the Roman invasion resulted in the Greeks having to change there out lookRead MoreThe Roman Empires Emulation of the Greeks1597 Words à |à 6 Pagesa small clan of tribesman roaming south to attack and pillage villages and Roman settlements. Roman soldiers stand guard on a stone brick wall fortified to defend from barbarians to the north and formed a place for custom and trading posts. The invaders were limited by the height of the wall, with no way to flank their positions as the fortified line separated England from the Irish Sea to the North Sea. The Roman Empire expanded past Turkey into Egypt, an immense expansion that would only be rivaledRead MoreEssay on The Roman and Grecian Effects on Society1261 Words à |à 6 Pagessociety that reflect empires from early in human history. Much influence can be found from the Roman and Grecian empires, more than from any other sources. The basic forming of our own government can be traced back to the ideals that formed t he Roman and Greek governments, paying attention their strengths and also to what caused the demise of those societies as well. (teachergenius.teachtci.com) Let us examine the Roman influences and facts first. Roman Governmental Influence: There was almost aRead MoreMediterranean Society Under Greek and Roman Influence Essay855 Words à |à 4 PagesAs the Greek and Roman empires ascended immensely throughout the western world, new ideas changed the way the Mediterranean Society handled things, which were spread across the globe. ââ¬Å"The rise of the series of city-states of classical Greece began in the ninth century B.C.E. and during the late sixth century B.C.E, Romeââ¬â¢s development as a republic began as Etruscan society declinedâ⬠(Bentley et al, 2008 p.132, 145). The development of these empires encouraged cultural circulation, blending the cultureRead MoreAncient Greece And Roman Civilizations790 Words à |à 4 Pagesancient Greek society would practice beliefs and traditions that would lead to the development of advanced civilizations. It started as the Greeks beliefs which would help develop the Roman society, which would later lead to contributing to the developmen t of the Byzantine Empire. The Byzantines would help influence Europe during the Middle Ages, and Europeââ¬â¢s ideas and practices would lead to helping and impacting the modern western civilization with their ideas and beliefs. The Greeks showed influenceRead MoreThe Greek And Roman Civilizations830 Words à |à 4 Pages . The Greek and Roman Civilizations were quite similar in their Art, their Womenââ¬â¢s Rights, and their Geographic location. The Greek believed their painted, sculpted and carved depictions of the people should be absolutely perfect. Especially the men. They found that the physical form was most pleasing to the eye and wanted to accentuate that beauty and deliver it through art. They sought out to present infinite elegance. Flawless statues and paintings showedRead MoreThe Civilization Of Ancient Rome1366 Words à |à 6 Pages The Civilization of Ancient Rome and The Time of the Kings, From Republic to Empire: Romulus and Remus, the Etruscans, the Greeks and early influences HST 101 Spring 2015 Lance Raebel Pima Community College West Campus Tucson, Arizona Table of Contents Introduction I. Romulus And Remus founding story a. Twin brothers i. Considered to be half gods ii. Rasied by a she wolf b. Father the god of war i. Rapes Rhea Silvia their mother c. Find Rome i. Romulus then kills Remus for leadership IIRead MoreAncient Greeks And The Roman Empire1085 Words à |à 5 Pages by the Ancient Greeks, in a day.â⬠(Crest) Ancient Greece was founded in 800 B.C. and was seen to be the first technical, civilized society. Within this society there were large advances in art, poetry and technology. Despite these advances Greece finally fell to the Romans in the Battle of Corinth in circa 146 B.C. and was established as a Province of the Roman Empire. This occupation, by the Empire of Rome inside of Greece was a symbolic moment of their history. The Romans witnessed the success
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Essay on Magic and Superstition in the Middle Ages
Superstitions have influenced the lives of human beings perhaps since the beginning of mankind. For millennia, people have clung to beliefs and practices surrounding preternatural activities. Even after science has produced evidence to explain what was once considered supernatural, the superstitious traditions have continued. During the Middle Ages, many new superstitious rituals were developed and some can still be seen in use today. However, the trivial superstitious rituals of today, such as hanging a horse shoe on a door or knocking on wood to bring good fortune, did not begin so simply. Superstition, as defined by the Oxford dictionary is, ââ¬Å"excessively credulous belief in and reverence for the supernatural.â⬠In no other time wasâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Here, the belief shifted from searching for a higher spirituality to having found that elevation in the Incarnate Word, Jesus Christ. This alteration in the philosophical outlook of the people brought about a whole new aspect of the supernatural. Now that there was a great power to believe in, there were sets of rules introduced to ensure pure worship of the new-found Incarnate Word. A few centuries later, the renowned Roman Statesman Cassiodorus (485-585AD) would quote the meaning of philosophy in a way that would help characterize the culture of Christendom, which would therefore determine the way for superstitions to transpire throughout the Middle Ages. Cassiodorus said, ââ¬Å"Philosophy is to be assimilated to God insofar as this is possible for a human beingâ⬠(McGinn 33). Following this impactful clarification, many changes occurred in Christian spirituality. Ancient Christianity was evolving into a new ââ¬ËMedieval Christianityââ¬â¢. With those changes came the birth of many interesting, sometimes bizarre, superstitions which would affect the lives of many and even contribute to the modification of other religions. Around 1141AD, Hugh of Saint Victor would claim that ââ¬Å"Magic was not accepted as a part of philosophy, but stands with a false claim outside itâ⬠(Chronology of Modern Christianity: Timeline of Witches and Witchcraft). Magic, evidently, had its own metaphysical classification with its own setShow MoreRelatedWitchcraft And Superstition In Medieval Europe1654 Words à |à 7 PagesWitchcraft and superstition in Medieval Europe The concept of witchcraft and superstition stretches over a long period of time. The idea became familiar around 560 B.C when the two old testaments denounced witches and the belief in them. The idea is said to have originated in Europe, rapidly spreading around the world. Medieval Europe was an era that solely believed in magic, witches and the supernatural. In the Middle Ages witchcraft was viewed as a heinous crime that was punishable by deathRead MoreEssay about Witchcraft 1052 Words à |à 5 PagesBeginning in the Middle Ages and through the seventeenth centuries, an infiltration of witchcraft persevered throughout Europe. The witch craze resulted in the torture and persecution of witches. More than 100,000 of witches who were tried were centered in the area of southwestern Europe. The mass hysteria of witches was denounced because of their rejection of God and their pact with the devil, which resulted in harsh punishments and accusations. One reason for the persecution of wit ches was theyRead MoreThe Many Aspects Of Medicine863 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe bringer of life as it has the ability to heal a rather unsightly wound. On the other hand, it can also be deemed the harbinger of death, whereas if it is used in the wrong context, the person could subsequently die as a result. The term Medieval Magic is a collaboration of pre-existing ideas shared across cultures, as well as spiritual influence with a shamanistic attribute. Much of the knowledge that is used came from just before the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the texts that manage to surviveRead MoreThe Myth Of The Witch1691 Words à |à 7 Pageswitchcraft which antedate the witch hunts, and the time period that scholars recognize as most critical for the formation of the witch lies between the years 1430 and 1660. Before this time period, witchcraft, sorcery, and maleficium (magic) were dismissed as false superstition. Gradually, much of Medieval Europe began seriously believing that they were dealing with an omnipresent, uncontrollable threat of as many as ââ¬Å"ten thousand old women in a troopâ⬠¦ instructed [in] their arts and perverse sorceriesRead MoreWhy Magic Should Not Be Confused With Witchcraft1402 Words à |à 6 Pagesof when they hear the word magic? Is it Harry Potter and his friends fighting off Lord Voldemort or perhaps as Black Sabbath sings ââ¬Å"witches at Black Masses?â⬠It is probably a bit of both depending on your age and religious beliefs. This was not the case during the time period extending from antiquity to the early modern period. People in this time believed that magic could explain things they did not understand or could not explain. It was not for entertainment. ââ¬Å"Magic probably claimed to provideRead MoreMedieval Medicine, Illogical and Superstition Essay1746 Words à |à 7 PagesThe middle Ages was a time action and great emotion. Almost all the European inhabitants became Christian, because of this, the church had a l ot of control over the people. The church used the beliefs of the people to control them, collecting land and taxes and making laws. The Bubonic Plague spread to Europe, the plague killed about 75 million people of world died from one single cause. Many superstitions were created cause of the Black Death, generate idea that were thought to prevent the plagueRead MoreThe Christian Church At Its Foundation913 Words à |à 4 Pagescreation. Christ used different methods to heal people from all manner of diseases and even death. Jesus, in sending out His disciples, gave them three duties, which were to preach, teach, and heal the sick, including casting out of demons. The apostolic age continued the importance of healing as Christ had instructed. A common form of authenticating the gospel was the healing of the people. In the book of Acts the preaching of the gospel and healings were interlinked which brought about salvation for manyRead MoreThe Role of the Roman Catholic Church During the Enlightenment1570 Words à |à 7 PagesProving to be the paramount of the conflict between faith and reason, the European Enlightenment of the eighteenth century challenged each of the traditional values of that age. Europeans were changing, but Europeââ¬â¢s institutions were not keeping pace with that change.1 Throughout that time period, the most influential and conservative institution of Europe, the Roman Catholic Church, was forced into direct confrontation with these changing ideals. The Church continued to insist that it was the onlyRead MoreThe Witch s Hammer : A Treatise On The Prosecution Of Witches1742 Words à |à 7 Pagestreatise on the prosec ution of witches, written in 1486 by Heinrich Kramer, a German Catholic clergyman. The book was first published in Speyer, Germany, in 1487. (3)Malleus Maleficarum is Latin for The Hammer Of The Witches. Maleficarum means harmful magic, or Witchcraft. Hexenhammerâ⬠in German is one of the most famous medieval treatises on witches. It was written in 1486 by Heinrich Kramer and Jacob Sprenger, and was first published in Germany in 1487. (3) Its main purpose was to challenge all argumentsRead MoreMy Journey From Non-Belief To Trenchant Atheism Began With1256 Words à |à 6 Pagesheathens, heretics etc. But things have changed, irreversibly so. The current technological age of smart phones and driverless cars would seem like magic to the authors of the Bible. The flourishing of medicine, science and technology, has seen public opinion moving towards a tipping point ââ¬â a point where evidence takes over and supernaturalism is declining. We no longer automatically reach for superstition, and magic, to explain lifeââ¬â¢s unknowns. We donââ¬â¢t have to look back far to see how different things
The Right To Keep And Bear Arms Essay Example For Students
The Right To Keep And Bear Arms Essay The Right To Keep And Bear ArmsThursday, 19 August, 1996A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, theright of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed (Bill ofRights, Article II). This seemingly simple phrase is probably the source of more debate and argumentthan any other single sentence in American history. The argument is not black orwhite, pro or con. Rather, it encompasses many shades of gray. At the one end ofthe spectrum you have the National Rifle Association (NRA) which currently viewsany type of gun control as an infraction against the Second Amendment of theConstitution (What is the NRA 1). At the other end of the spectrum you havegroups like the Coalition to Stop Gun Violence (CSGV) and Handgun Control, Inc. seek to make most firearms accessible only to law enforcement and the military(CSGV 1). In the middle there are organizations such as the American FirearmsAssociation, who seek compromise regarding our rights (Lissabet, Return 2). Some organizations that one would expect to participate in this debate arenoticeably quiet. One such group is the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). In The ACLU on Gun Control, the national ACLU policy is neutrality (1). All factions in this debate have some merit, some more than others. All use amixture of facts, figures, and emotions to express their views. I will bepresenting some of their history, their views, and how they make their cases. The NRA is perhaps the most well known of the participants. They were formedafter the Civil War, in 1871, as an organization dedicated to the riflemarksmanship of the state Militias. This was due to Union Armys lack ofmarksmanship. Following World War II, many returning veterans joined the ranksof the NRA. They endured their share of military life and over time the NRAsmission was changed to that of a sportsmans organization. This did not lastlong. Following the assassination of President Kennedy the Gun Control Act of 1968 waspassed. The act banned the mail-order sale of guns and ammunition. This act waseven supported by the NRAs leaders. Within the NRA however, there was a growingfaction that opposed gun control in any form. This faction was set up as thesubordinate committee, Institute for Legislative Action (ILA). This factiongained support and power and in 1977 gained control of the NRA. They have heldthat power ever since. Todays NRA works to foster support for the shooting sports, to promote firearmssafety, responsibility, and freedom, and to protect Second Amendment rights frominfringement (What is the NRA 1). They take a very hard line in theirprotection of Second Amendment rights. They believe that the right to keep andbear arms is an individual right and work to oppose any legislation that willinfringe that right. The AFA was founded in 1993. It seeks to protect the constitutional right tobear arms while supporting fair and reasonable gun controls. They seek topreserve the sportsmans arms, rifles and shotguns, at the cost of therecreational shooters arms, handguns (Lissabet, Return 3). This approach ispresented as a compromise to safeguard Second Amendment rights. They espouse tosupport the Second Amendment, they also support the implementation of strictergun controls (Lissabet, Anti-Federalism 4). The AFA counts among itsmembership many ex-NRA members. Some of these include the board members who wereforced out of the NRA in 1977. .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc , .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc .postImageUrl , .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc , .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc:hover , .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc:visited , .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc:active { border:0!important; } .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc:active , .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u68192622eb7160f58e581838c7d4a0bc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Barn Burning (644 words) EssayThe CSGV was founded in 1974. Its mission was to fight what they saw as agrowing problem of gun violence in the US. Their main goal is:_the orderly elimination of the private sale of handguns and assault weapons inthe United States. CSGV seeks to ban handguns and assault weapons fromimportation, manufacture, sale, or transfer by the general American public, withreasonable exceptions made for police, military, security personnel, gun clubswhere guns are secured on club premises, gun dealers trading in antique andcollectable firearms kept and sold in inoperable condition. (CSGV 1). Theyalso seek to make the acquisition of the firearms that are s till legal verydifficult. They seek to do this through limiting dealer licenses, restrictivegun owner fees and regulations. Many other gun control measures are supportedand supported by the CSGV. They feel that the Second Amendment is a collectiveright, to be held by the government and law enforcement agencies. These three factions all manipulate the figures to show support
Wednesday, April 22, 2020
Meaning of European Union to a European Businessman
Introduction Most countries have found it difficult to do business isolation without being in an economic bloc. The difficulties experienced have escalated the need to form economic group. Economic integration occurs when countries experience pressure to join forces and operate under a common market with a controlled business environment.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Meaning of European Union to a European Businessman specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Such pressures have resulted into several economic integrations such as European Union, Common Wealth, OPEC, and African Economic Community among others. All these integrations have had many positive impacts on the member countries. As member countries, trade freely amongst themselves or under certain tariffs agreements, they accrue benefits. This essay strives to illustrate how the European Economic Community has affected European businesspersons. Impact of Europ ean Custom Union A customs union is a kind trade bloc where member states operate in a free market while they form uniform external tariffs. The European Union is a custom union that allows members to operate freely amongst themselves. Chalmers (11) asserts that the European Union treaty required all tariffs to be abolished among the member countries. This treaty obliges members to operate freely or to form a free market zone. In addition, the treaty advocates free movement of goods, services, capital and labor within the member states. There was also an agreement to harmonize trade laws where differences existed (Chalmers 12). Further agreements ensured that private competition barriers did not transcend national barriers. Similarly, countries fiscal regimes were not to discriminate imports. The inclusion of the above agreements in the treaty affects business both positively and negatively. Any business that conducts its affairs within the market enjoys an increased market size. Du e to the free market agreements, European organizations can freely sell products across Europe without any restrictions.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More On the same note, in case a firm wishes to import raw material from another member country, it can do so cheaply since all import levies are withheld. The same applies to labor and capital market operations. The free market makes it easier to outsource them at local cost. On the other hand, the custom union has exposed many businesses to stiff competition from firms from other countries within the union, which are also keen or willing to take advantage of the lucrative local market. The intensification of competition drives local market prices down while firms are forced to produce quality products to avoid losing market. All this means an increase in production cost that reduces the profit margins of the organization. Thus, as the market conditions become tight and tighter, only the best in the market will survive; the rest of the organizations will be compelled to close down. Right of Establishment The European Economic Community has also elaborated vividly on the requirements of establishing a new business entity. The treaty provides that any business firm has the freedom of establish or open branches in any member country (Alberto 44). He further says that business organizations have the rights similar to those of natural persons within the Community. However, the ââ¬Å"golden shareâ⬠provision curtails the freedom of establishment (Alberto 45). The ââ¬Å"golden shareâ⬠allows the member to deny formation of any organization that infringes the health, public policy or national security. Apart from the above excuse clause, the rest of the treaty reinforces the argument against any discrimination against establishment of the organizations. Moreover, a firm is only required to attain all t he requirements of establishing organization in the host country just as local firms do when they apply. Once these conditions are met, the organization is to be allowed to run freely in its entire lifespan. The freedom of establishment provides opportunity for the firm to set up operations in the host country. The freedom of establishment reduces the strenuous processes that limit ease at which organization are set up.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Meaning of European Union to a European Businessman specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Without this treaty, foreign firms would be subjected to many rigorous bureaucratic formalities that ought to be met. Once these restrictions are abolished it becomes easier for a firm to relocate and establish in some other country speedily. Hence, any businessperson from the EU has the liberty to open an organization, merge or acquire a new firm without any restrictions anywhere within the EU. It is worth noting that the freedom of establishment attracts potential business to ventures in any worthwhile market. For instance, when a firm in Germany wants to expand to serve its customer in France, it can easily do so without engaging in many formalities. On the other hand, many aspiring business will establish their branches in any area that offers a comparative advantage. For instance, if France is rich in iron ore, firms dealing with iron apparatus in Portugal will open branches in France to acquire competitive edge. On the same note, mobility of capital would imply that there would be stiff competition that will only allow well-established firms to survive while the weak organizations will be absorbed or crippled down. The other issue that will affect business operations is technological mobility. Stable organization will invest on modern technology in order to increase production. The augmented production will earn the firm economies of scale enabling the firm to sell its products at lower prices i.e. to assume low price leadership. Hence, local firms will find it difficult to retain their share of the market unless they develop better production mechanisms to offer substantial competitive impetus. History, Law and Taxation European Union has a long history that cuts back to the 1950s. Throughout this period, the union has been restructuring itself to improve trade status as well as amending law and taxation policy that govern its operations. All the changes have been effected to improve business transactions and eliminate trade barriers. In 1972, the EEC opted to amend taxation law because Italy was imposing tax on the exports of art treasuries.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This was contrary to the EEC treaty and it was felt that amendment was inevitable to evade such instances in the future. The countries were therefore compelled to abolish completely any customs that existed amongst themselves (Moens and Trone 383). Kiekebeld (65) points out much controversy played out due to countries imposing taxes that contravened the EEC treaty. It was agreed that no independent country was entitled to enforce any tax on exports without consulting with other members to determine whether such a move was indistinguishable with the agreed provision of the treaty. The historical amendments to the EEC law and taxation policy have enabled improvement in free movement of labor, capital, goods and services. The changes effected overtime have only increased mobility of factor components. Therefore, all business managers and investors ought to seize the opportunity presented to increase their market dominance. However, failure to realign operations and business processes w ould mean that the organization faces imminent danger of being brought down due to stiff competition. Conclusion The formation of the European Economic Community has presented numerous business opportunities to business managers to diversify organizational operations. The reality of the custom union not only provides unexploited potential but it also facilitates realization of cheap outsourced resources. Similarly, the right of establishment reduces the bureaucratic rigidities that obscured easier establishment of firms in other countries. However, all these opportunities present untold challenges to dismally performing firms since they cannot withstand stiff competition associated with it. To avoid being wound up due to intensified competition, managers and entrepreneurs need to invest in best practices i.e. better and effective production methods. Works Cited Chalmes, Damian. European Union Law: Text and Materials. Edinbough: Cambridge University Press, 2006. Kiekebeld, Ben, J. Ha rmful Tax Competition in the European Union. Alphen: Kluwer International, 2004. Alberto, Maria. European Economic Law. 2nd Ed. Alphen: Kluwer Law International, 2009. Moens, Gabriel and Trone, John. Commercial Law of the European Union. Heidelberg: Springer, 2010. This essay on Meaning of European Union to a European Businessman was written and submitted by user Er1ck to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. 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